The Republic of Türkiye has adopted a centralisied state model. The central government was the dominant power in exercising authority, making decisions and directing the people. However, after the outbreak of the Sheikh Sait Rebellion, it was felt necessary to understand the expectations of the people in order to ensure public security. For this reason, the General Inspectorate system was established in 1927, expanded over time and took place in Turkish Political Life until 1952. The First General Inspectorate was established in the Southeast of Turkey, centred in Diyarbakır, and focused on public order and security. He inspectors regularly conveyed the problems, solution suggestions, intelligence information, and public order reports they identified in the region to the central administration, and became the voice of the region. An important part of these reports are about the security of border areas. In the reports, the discord experienceon both sides of the border regions, the negligence of the officials, the theft of animals, the work of harmful societies were explained in detail. In this context, the political, social and economic analysis of these reports is valuable in terms of understanding the path Turkey has followed in its domestic and foreign policy. The measures taken or not taken by the central government against the reports reaching the center will enable a better analysis of the position of the people of the region and the country. The study has been prepared by making use of archival sources, memories, newspapers and printed works of the period.