The Impact of Nurses' Attitudes Toward Ethical Principles on Care Behaviours: A Cross-Sectional Study


Yıldız İçigen A., Sönmez S.

Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice, vol.31, no.5, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 31 Issue: 5
  • Publication Date: 2025
  • Doi Number: 10.1111/jep.70223
  • Journal Name: Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CAB Abstracts, CINAHL, MEDLINE, Psycinfo
  • Keywords: attitude, behaviour, ethical principles, ethics, nursing care
  • Uşak University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Aim: This study aims to determine the impact of nurses' attitudes toward ethical principles on their care behaviours in Turkey. Design: This study is a cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational research. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 390 actively working nurses in Turkey, selected using a known population sampling method. The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) checklist for cross-sectional studies was used in reporting this study. Results: The nurses' mean age was 29.7 ± 1.26 years, and 87.4% held a bachelor's degree. It was found that 57.4% of the nurses encountered ethical issues in the hospital, while 92.4% did not consult the hospital ethics committee when facing ethical dilemmas. The mean scores on the ethical attitudes and care behaviours scales showed a statistically significant increase with age and education level (p < 0.05). A significant positive correlation was found between nurses' attitudes toward ethical principles and their care behaviours scores (r = 0.639, p < 0.001). Conclusion: This study revealed that ethical attitudes and care behaviours are influenced by age and education level and that nurses' attitudes toward ethical principles affect their care behaviours.