Feminist Media Studies, 2025 (SSCI, Scopus)
In recent years, the issue of Muslim women wearing hijabs has become a controversial topic in Western societies, particularly within the realm of sports. This study examines the reactions to France’s ban on Muslim athletes wearing hijabs during the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, with a focus on Türkiye’s discussions on the X platform (formerly Twitter) between July 26 and August 11 2024. The study analyzes the themes and trends in public discourse, exploring how the ban was perceived in terms of gender, religious freedom, and cultural differences. Two main categories emerged in the analysis: “Supporters” and “Opponents” of the ban, with subthemes including “Secularism,” “Gender Discrimination,” “Islamophobia,” and “Freedom.” The findings reveal a polarized debate, with supporters emphasizing secularism and gender norms, while opponents highlight concerns about religious freedom and Islamophobia. This research offers insights into how social media shapes public opinion on contentious issues.