Antioxidant and anti-quorum sensing potential of acer monspessulanum subsp monspessulanum extracts


Ceylan O., Sahin M. D., Akdamar G.

Planta Medica, cilt.82, sa.15, ss.1335-1340, 2016 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 82 Sayı: 15
  • Basım Tarihi: 2016
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1055/s-0042-105294
  • Dergi Adı: Planta Medica
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1335-1340
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Acer Monspessulanum Subsp Monspessulanum, Aceraceae, Anti-Quorum Sensing, Antioxidant Activity, Chemical Composition, Violacein Inhibition
  • Uşak Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, anti-quorum sensing, and antioxidant activities, and chemical composition of Acer monspessulanum subsp. monspessulanum extracts were evaluated. Determination of the antioxidant activity was revealed by DPPH radical scavenging activity, the total phenolic content assay, and the β-carotene/linoleic acid assay. The detection of phenolic compounds was determined using RPHPLC. Anti-quorum sensing activity and violacein inhibition activity were determined using Chromobacterium violaceum CV026 and C. violaceum ATCC 112472, respectively. The determination of anti-swarming activity was carried out with Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA01. In DPPH and total phenolic content assays, the water extract exhibited good antioxidant activity. In the β-carotenelinoleic acid assay, ethyl acetate and ethanol extracts exhibited good lipid peroxidation inhibition activity, demonstrating 96.95 ± 0.03% and 95.35 ± 0.00% at 2.5 mg/mL concentrations, respectively. The predominant phenolic compounds of the extractswere determined as rutin, naringin, catechin hydrate, quercetin, and protocatechuic acid. Ethyl acetate and ethanol extracts were found to contain a high level of violacein inhibition and anti-quorum sensing activity. The ethanol extract also showed weak anti-swarming activity. In this first study that used Acer monspessulanum subsp. monspessulanum extracts, it was revealed that the water extract has antioxidant activity and the ethanol and ethyl acetate extracts have anti-quorum sensing activity depending on the phenolic compounds that it contained.