Novel solid phase extraction procedure for some trace elements in various samples prior to their determinations by FAAS


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SAÇMACI Ş., Kartal Ş., SAÇMACI M., SOYKAN C.

Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, cilt.32, sa.2, ss.444-450, 2011 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 32 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2011
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5012/bkcs.2011.32.2.444
  • Dergi Adı: Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.444-450
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Chelating resin, FAAS, Preconcentration, Separation, Trace element
  • Uşak Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

A novel method that utilizes poly(5-methyl-2-thiozyl methacrylamide-co-2- acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid-co-divinylbenzene) [MTMAAm/AMPS/DVB] as a solid-phase extractant was developed for simultaneous preconcentration of trace Cd(II), Co(II), Cr(III), Cu(II), Fe(III), Mn(II), Ni(II), Pb(II), and Zn(II) prior to the measurement by flame atomic absorpiton spectrometry (FAAS). Experimental conditions for effective adsorption of the metal ions were optimized using column procedures. The optimum pH value for the simultaneously separation of the metal ions on the new adsorbent was 2.5. Effects of concentration and volume of elution solution, sample flow rate, sample volume and interfering ions on the recovery of the analytes were investigated. A high preconcentration factor, 100, and low relative standard deviation values, ≤ 1.5% (n = 10), were obtained. The detection limits (μg L-1) based on the 3s criterion were 0.18 for Cd(II), 0.11 for Co(II), 0.07 for Cr(III), 0.12 for Cu(II), 0.18 for Fe(III), 0.67 for Mn(II), 0.13 for Ni(II), 0.06 for Pb(II), and 0.09 for Zn(II). The validation of the procedure was performed by the analysis of two certified reference materials. The presented method was applied to the determination of the analytes in various environmental samples with satisfactory results.