Optimization of operating parameters of graphite flotation circuit using box-behnken design


ÖNEY Ö.

Indian Journal of Chemical Technology, cilt.25, sa.2, ss.170-178, 2018 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 25 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2018
  • Dergi Adı: Indian Journal of Chemical Technology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.170-178
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Box-Behnken design, Flotation circuit, Response Surface Methodology
  • Uşak Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Flotation is a continuous process, therefore conventional tree analysis tests do not fit to determine the quantity and quality of the products. Hence, it is necessary to incorporate flotation circuits. The present study presents optimization of three stage graphite flotation circuits. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) is used to determine the optimum flotation conditions. In addition, the relationship between process variables (diesel oil dosage, methyl isobutyl carbinol dosage and sodium silicate dosage) and the responses (weight, carbon content and recovery) has been investigated. Analysis of variance has been performed to check the suitability and significance of the quadratic models. The results are found to be compatible withproposed models (R2 ˃0.97) which lead to obtain 13.48 weight % of clean graphite, 78.91% carbon content and 54.55% carbon recovery fromthree-stage flotation circuit.