An experimental investigation of the bearing strength of weft-knitted 1 × 1 rib glass fiber composites


Tercan M., Asi O., Aktaş A.

Composite Structures, vol.78, no.3, pp.392-396, 2007 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 78 Issue: 3
  • Publication Date: 2007
  • Doi Number: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2005.10.015
  • Journal Name: Composite Structures
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.392-396
  • Keywords: Bearing strength, Glass fibres, Knitting, Textile composites
  • Uşak University Affiliated: No

Abstract

An experimental study has been carried out to investigate the bearing strength of a weft-knitted 1 × 1 rib glass-fiber composite plate pinned-joint in three directions: 0°, 45° and 90°. The knitted fabrics used for the study are manufactured from the 200 tex glass yarn with epoxy resin and cured in a hot press machine. The experiments were carried out according to the ASTM D953 standard [1]. The ratio of the edge distance to the pin diameter (E/d), and the ratio of the specimen width to the pin diameter (W/d) were systematically varied during experiments. The results show that the bearing values obtained from the wale directions are stronger than the course and 45° directions. Additionally, each direction reaches their upper limit bearing strengths when E/d and W/d ratios are equal or greater than 4. The knitted fabric composite material gives nearly isotropic feature. © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.